KONDISI BODY MASS INDEX (BMI) DAN KEBUGARAN JASMANI LANSIA PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31571/jpo.v11i1.3027

Keywords:

Aktivitas Fisik, Body Mass Index (BMI), Kebugaran Jasmani

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui dampak dari latihan aerobik terhadap Body Mass Index dan kebugaran jasmani lanjut usia. Dengan dukungan data awal, pendekatan dan metode penelitian yang akan digunakan telah dieksplorasi sesuai dengan kebutuhan, dan hasilnya diharapkan dapat dipertimbangkan menjadi referensi atau alternatif kegiatan aktivitas jasmani atau olahraga bagi lanjut usia dimasa yang akan datang. Pendekatan kuantitatif digunakan dalam penelitian ini, sedangkan metode penelitiannya menggunakan deskriptif. Penentuan partisipan dalam penelitian ini dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling yaitu sebanyak 30 orang lanjut usia yang tergabung di klub kebugaran khusus lansia. Instrumen penelitian mengunakan Senior Fitness Test dan rumus Body Mass Index digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data penelitian. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa kualitas Body Mass Index lanjut usia pada masa Pandemi COVID 19 berada dalam kategori berat badan berlebih/Overweight, sedangkan kondisi kebugaran jasmani yang dimiliki partisipan lanjut usia berada dalam kategori di bawah rata-rata.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Chodzko-Zajko, W. J., Proctor, D. N., Fiatarone Singh, M. A., Minson, C. T., Nigg, C. R., Salem, G. J., & Skinner, J. S. (2009). Exercise and physical activity for older adults. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 41(7), 1510–1530. https://doi.org/10.1249/MSS.0b013e3181a0c95c

Dishman, R. K., Sui, X., Church, T. S., Kline, C. E., Youngstedt, S. D., & Blair, S. N. (2015). Decline in cardiorespiratory fitness and odds of incident sleep complaints. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise. https://doi.org/10.1249/MSS.0000000000000506

Hadi, F. K. (2020). Aktivitas Olahraga Bersepeda Masyarakat Di Kabupaten Malang Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Sport Science and Education Journal, 1(2), 28–36. https://doi.org/10.33365/ssej.v1i2.777

Han, T. S., Tajar, A., & Lean, M. E. J. (2011). Obesity and weight management in the elderly. British Medical Bulletin, 97(1), 169–196. https://doi.org/10.1093/bmb/ldr002

Holth, H. S., Werpen, H. K. B., Zwart, J. A., & Hagen, K. (2008). Physical inactivity is associated with chronic musculoskeletal complaints 11 years later: Results from the Nord-Trøndelag Health Study. BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2474-9-159

Junaidi, S. (2011). Pembinaan Fisik Lansia melalui Aktivitas Olahraga Jalan Kaki. Media Ilmu Keolahragaan Indonesia, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.15294/miki.v1i1.1130

Markowitz. (2019). Mortality and Its Risk Factors Among Professional Athletes. In Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise (Vol. 51, Issue 6, p. 1354). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-77203-5

Nasruddin, R., & Haq, I. (2020). Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar (PSBB) dan Masyarakat Berpenghasilan Rendah. SALAM: Jurnal Sosial Dan Budaya Syar-I, 7(7). https://doi.org/10.15408/sjsbs.v7i7.15569

Nihiser, A. J., Lee, S. M., Wechsler, H., McKenna, M., Odom, E., Reinold, C., Thompson, D., & Grummer-Strawn, L. (2007). Body mass index measurement in schools. Journal of School Health. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1746-1561.2007.00249.x

Oktriani, S. (2019a). HUBUNGAN ANTARA JENIS KELAMIN, USIA, DAN BODY MASS INDEX (BMI) DENGAN KEBUGARAN JASMANI LANJUT USIA.

Oktriani, S. (2019b). Physical Activity in Elderly: An Analysis of Type of Sport Taken by Elderly in Bandung. Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani Dan Olahraga, 4(1), 62–67. https://doi.org/10.17509/jpjo.v4i1.15059

Oktriani, S., Kusmaedi, N., Ray, H. R. D., & Setiawan, A. (2020). Perbedaan Jenis Kelamin, Usia, dan Body Mass Index (BMI) Hubungannya dengan Kebugaran Jasmani Lanjut Usia. Jurnal Terapan Ilmu Keolahragaan. https://doi.org/10.17509/jtikor.v5i1.24895

Rauner, A., Mess, F., & Woll, A. (2013). The relationship between physical activity, physical fitness and overweight in adolescents: A systematic review of studies published in or after 2000. BMC Pediatrics, 13(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2431-13-19

Rikli, R. E., & Jones, c. J. (2013). Senior Fitness Test. United States: Human Kinetics.

Setiawan, A., & Oktriani, S. (2017). Physical Activity: Sports which are Done by Elders. 2nd International Conference on Sports Science, Health and Physical Education, 292–294. https://doi.org/10.5220/0007060202920294

Short, L., & Leonardelli, C. A. (1987). The Effects of Exercise on the Elderly and Implications for Therapy. 5(3), 65–73.

Susilo, A., Rumende, C. M., Pitoyo, C. W., Santoso, W. D., Yulianti, M., Herikurniawan, H., Sinto, R., Singh, G., Nainggolan, L., Nelwan, E. J., Chen, L. K., Widhani, A., Wijaya, E., Wicaksana, B., Maksum, M., Annisa, F., Jasirwan, C. O. M., & Yunihastuti, E. (2020). Coronavirus Disease 2019: Tinjauan Literatur Terkini. Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia, 7(1), 45. https://doi.org/10.7454/jpdi.v7i1.415

Syahruddin, S. (2020). Kebugaran Jasmani Bagi Lansia Saat Pandemi Covid-19. JUARA : Jurnal Olahraga, 5(2), 232–239. https://doi.org/10.33222/juara.v5i2.943

Tiksnadi, B. B., Sylviana, N., Cahyadi, A. I., & Undarsa, A. C. (2020). Olahraga Rutin untuk Meningkatkan Imunitas Pasien Hipertensi Selama Masa Pandemi COVID-19. Indonesian Journal of Cardiology, 41(2), 113–119. https://doi.org/10.30701/ijc.1016

Tittlbach, S. A., Jekauc, D., Schmidt, S. C. E., Woll, A., Tittlbach, S. A., Jekauc, D., Schmidt, S. C. E., & Woll, A. (2017). The relationship between physical activity , fitness , physical complaints and BMI in German adults – results of a longitudinal study. 1391(July). https://doi.org/10.1080/17461391.2017.1347963

World Health Organization. (2004). BMI classification. In Pharmacotherapy. https://doi.org/10.1001/archinte.1996.00440040101011

World Health Organization. (2006). WHO :: Global Database on Body Mass Index. In Generic. https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsm.2004.012500

Downloads

Published

2022-06-28

How to Cite

Oktriani, S., Agustin, N. M., & Setiawan, A. (2022). KONDISI BODY MASS INDEX (BMI) DAN KEBUGARAN JASMANI LANSIA PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19. Jurnal Pendidikan Olah Raga, 11(1), 149–160. https://doi.org/10.31571/jpo.v11i1.3027

Issue

Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Pendidikan Olah Raga

Section

Articles

License

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

  1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
  2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
  3. Authors should sign the copyright transfer agreement when they have approved the final proofs sent by JPO prior to the publication.