Representasi Makna pada Istilah Benda dan Bangunan Versi Bahasa Indonesia oleh Pemandu Wisata di Keraton Kasepuhan Cirebon
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31571/bahasa.v11i2.4550Keywords:
sastra, linguistik, semiotikaAbstract
Benda dan bangunan merupakan tanda dari kehidupan. Dalam hal ini, benda dan bangunan di Keraton Kasepuhan Cirebon. Maka dari itu, seorang pemandu wisata memiliki peran penting untuk menyampaikan informasi ini kepada wisatawan. Jadi, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi jenis-jenis makna pada istilah benda dan bangunan versi bahasa Indonesia oleh pemandu wisata di Keraton Kasepuhan Cirebon. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Data berupa frasa yang mempresentasikan makna denotasi, konotasi dan mitos. Lalu, data diperoleh melalui dokumentasi, wawancara, observasi dan kuesioner. Kemudian, data dianalisis dengan analisis domain dan taksonomi. Berdasarkan hasil temuan, peneliti menemukan 10 data pada istilah benda dan 12 data pada istilah bangunan. Namun, beberapa istilah tidak memiliki makna konotasi dan mitos. Hal ini disebabkan oleh perbedaan latarbelakang dan kompetensi dari pemandu wisata. Mengingat, pemandu wisata perlu mempelajari dan mencari referensi terkait sejarah serta budaya suatu benda dan bangunan. Setiap pemandu wisata memiliki ciri khas tersendiri untuk menyampaikan pesan.  Â
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