Kemampuan Membaca Pemahaman Siswa Kelas VII SMP Negeri 1 Pontianak dalam Pembelajaran Teks Deskripsi
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31571/bahasa.v13i1.7223Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan membaca pemahaman siswa kelas VII pada struktur teks deskripsi. Metode deskriptif dengan bentuk kuantitatif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 1 Pontianak sebagai subjek penelitian dan lembar kerja siswa sebagai objeknya. Menggunakan teknik langsung, yaitu teknik tes soal, kuesioner/angket, wawancara, catat, dan dokumentasi. Kemampuan membaca pemahaman siswa kelas VII terhadap struktur identifikasi diperoleh 1 siswa dengan persentase 2%, 8 siswa dengan persentase 16%, 21 siswa dengan persentase 42%, 16 siswa dengan persentase 32%, dan 4 siswa dengan persentase 8%. Terhadap struktur deskripsi bagian diperoleh 1 siswa dengan persentase 2%, 5 siswa dengan persentase 10%, 20 siswa dengan persentase 40%, 24 siswa dengan persentase 48%. Struktur simpulan diperoleh 1 siswa dengan persentase 2%, 17 siswa dengan persentase 34%, 16 siswa dengan persentase 32%, 16 siswa dengan persentase 32%. Hipotesis penelitian ini adalah chi hitung lebih besar dari chi tabel yaitu 34,7 > 16,9. Artinya hipotesis nol (Ho) penelitian tersebut ditolak, yang mengatakan bahwa kemampuan membaca pemahaman siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 1 Pontianak dalam pembelajaran teks deskripsi itu rendah dan hipotesis alternatif (Ha) diterima, yang mengatakan bahwa kemampuan membaca pemahaman siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri Pontianak tinggi .
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