PERANGKAT PEMBELAJARAN IPA BERBASIS SELF-REGULATED LEARNING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN METAKOGNITIF SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR DI NANGA PINOH
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31571/saintek.v8i1.1107Keywords:
Pengembangan perangkat IPA, self-regulated learning, keterampilan metakognitifAbstract
Kesadaran belajar siswa Sekolah Dasar di Nanga Pinoh, Kalimantan Barat masih rendah. Hasil observasi memperlihatkan rerata tingkat keterampilan metakognisi siswa SD terletak pada level 1 atau at risk, yang berarti siswa belum mengarah pada keterampilan metakognisi (perencanaan, monitoring, dan evaluasi) dalam menyelesaikan masalah pengetahuan alam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan pembelajaran IPA berbasis self-regulated learning yang layak dan menganalisis keterampilan metakognisi siswa SD. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan mengadopsi model 4D Thiagarajan. Populasi penelitian ini adalah siswa SD di Kota Nanga Pinoh dengan teknik cluster sampling berjenjang. Teknik dan instrument penelitian adalah non-tes dan menggunakan angket keterampilan metakognitif. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan perangkat pembelajaran sangat valid dengan interval skor penilaian antara 3-4 dan reliabilitas antara 95,3%-98,4%. Keterlaksanaan pembelajaran berkategori sangat baik dengan interval skor penilaian antara 3,7-4 dengan rerata reliabilitas 96,5%. Rerata keterampilan metakognisi pretest siswa diperoleh skor 3,28 dengan level 1 atau at risk dan meningkat menjadi 12,79 dengan level 4 atau ok pada posttest. Berdasarkan data tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa perangkat pembelajaran IPA berbasis Self-Regulated Learning dapat meningkatkan keterampilan metakognitif siswa Sekolah Dasar di Nanga Pinoh, Kalimantan Barat.
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