ANALISIS KESALAHAN MAHASISWA DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SOAL INDUKSI MATEMATIKA DI IKIP PGRI PONTIANAK
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31571/saintek.v4i1.13Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) kesalahan dalam menyelesaikan soal induksi matematika yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa laki-laki dan perempuan, (2) penyebab kesalahan yang dilakukan mahasiswa dalam menyelesaikan soal induksi matematika. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Strategi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah tunggal terpancang dengan subyek penelitian adalah mahasiswa semester II program studi pendidikan matematika IKIP PGRI Pontianak tahun akademik 2010/2011. Pemilihan subyek menggunakan purposive sampling yaitu sebanyak 2 orang mahasiswa dan 2 orang mahasiswi yang memperoleh nilai terendah dalam menyelesaikan soal induksi matematika. Alat pengumpul data yang digunakan adalah tes berbentuk essay sebanyak 3 soal dan wawancara. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data dapat disimpulkan bahwa: (1) jenis kesalahan yang dialami mahasiswa laki-laki dan perempuan dalam mengerjakan soal Induksi Matematika antara lain kesalahan pemahaman konsep dan kesalahan prosedur aturan Induksi Matematika, (2) faktor-faktor penyebab kesalahan mahasiswa antara lain: kurangnya penguasaan konsep Induksi Matematika, kurang menuliskan apa yang diketahui dan apa yang ditanyakan sehingga mahasiswa langsung mengoperasikan ke dalam rumus, kurang teliti dalam melakukan operasi hitung dan tergesa-gesa dalam mengerjakan soal sehingga menimbulkan kesalahan.
Â
Kata Kunci: analisis, kesalahan mahasiswa, induksi matematika.Downloads
Downloads
View: 1754
Download: 1077
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
In submitting the manuscript to the journal, the authors certify that:
- They are authorized by their co-authors to enter into these arrangements.
- The work described has not been formally published before, except in the form of an abstract or as part of a published lecture, review, thesis, or overlay journal. Please also carefully read Jurnal Pendidikan Informatika dan Sains Posting Your Article Policy at http://journal.ikippgriptk.ac.id/index.php/saintek/about/submissions#onlineSubmissions
- That it is not under consideration for publication elsewhere,
- That its publication has been approved by all the author(s) and by the responsible authorities – tacitly or explicitly – of the institutes where the work has been carried out.
- They secure the right to reproduce any material that has already been published or copyrighted elsewhere.
- They agree to the following license and copyright agreement.
Copyright
Authors who publish with Jurnal Pendidikan Informatika dan Sains agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
